When investing in 5 gallon (≈18.9L) bottled water production equipment with limited funds, prioritize cost efficiency, core functionality, and scalability. Here’s a step-by-step guide:

1. Determine Minimum Production Needs

• Essential components: At minimum, you’ll need a water treatment system, filling machine, capping machine,Skip high-end automation initially.

2.Phase Your Investment

• Phase 1 (Essentials):

  • Water treatment: Small reverse osmosis (RO) system .

  • Semi-auto filling machine: Manual bottle loading + semi-auto filling. 

• Phase 2 (Expansion): Add automated bottle cleaners, full-auto fillers, etc.

3.Reduce Facility & Labor Costs

• Space: A 40–60 m² facility (low-rent areas) meets hygiene standards.

• Labor: Use semi-auto machines and hire minimal staff for loading/unloading.

4.Cut Material Costs

• Water source: Municipal water (lower treatment costs) over wells.

• Bottles: Refurbished PC barrels (strict sanitation) or PET barrels.

5.Budget Setup